“We were young, but we had good advice and good ideas and lots of enthusiasm.”
- Bill Gates
The innovation ecosystem in Boston is a tremendous resource for entrepreneurs, especially scientific entrepreneurs. The prevalence of a strong venture capital community, world-class research centers and a rich heritage of independence and innovation makes Boston an ideal setting for starting a company. However the success of an entrepreneur is not as dependent upon location as it is passion, intelligence and perseverance.
In my experience as a graduate student/entrepreneur, I learned early to seize an opportunity when it is presented. I came to Boston seven years ago to pursue my Ph.D. in Genetics at the Tufts Sackler Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences. While doing a lab rotation through the Pharmacology Department I met a fellow Ph.D. candidate who was a business-minded scientist and shared my passion for improving the drug development process. Brigham Hyde and I became fast friends and started attending events at the Harvard Biotech Club and the MIT Sloan Healthcare Club on a regular basis to learn about the challenges facing the biopharma industry. We felt compelled to address the big data and innovation opportunity in biopharma and established Relay Technology Management, Inc.
Organizations such as The Capital Network, MassBio, and The Startup Leadership Program are just three examples of the resources available in Boston that fostered a deep understanding of what it would take to start a company and close a Series A financing. These organizations provide a foundation for entrepreneurs at any level to learn about starting a company, recruiting top talent, and creating a viable business model. In addition to these resources, there are four key lessons that every entrepreneur should embrace: passion, networking, listening and perseverance.
Passion
Passion tends to come naturally to scientists. Most scientists are developing technologies that they have personally worked on or have family members that would benefit from a specific medical technology. The trick is for scientist-entrepreneurs to display a deep level of understanding of the subject while conveying an appreciation for the business aspect of the opportunity. While many scientists may not feel that they are particularly charismatic or extroverted, this is a skill that can be attained through practice and is important for success.
Networking
The ability to network is the second key lesson that entrepreneurs should master. The Mass Life Science Center (MSLC) provides a great resource for scientists who are looking for networking events around Boston and Cambridge. MSLC has a weekly email blast that profiles networking opportunities for life scientists. My own network has grown substantially over the past few years, and there has been a direct correlation between the size (and quality) of my network and the opportunities that arise from the network. As Guy Kawasaki often posits, it is also important to be a mensch, essentially to give back to your network as a token of good faith.
Listening
Perhaps the most important lesson an entrepreneur can posses is the ability to listen effectively. Surround yourself with the best scientists, business people and fellow entrepreneurs and listen to what they have to say. Oftentimes scientists can develop a severe case of tunnel vision. Your mentors and advisors should be individuals who you personally respect and can act as a sounding board when you have difficult issues that need outside attention. In turn you should keep an open mind and listen carefully to their counsel. For instance Relay’s business model underwent three major pivots before we hit our stride. It is a delicate balance when deciding which advise to act on, and which advice to keep in mind down the road. Active listening is a necessity for the successful entrepreneur.
Perseverance
Finally, the last key trait of a scientist-entrepreneur is perseverance in the face of uncertainty. Rarely does success occur as planned and it is important to never give up. If you have the perseverance to complete a graduate program in science you likely have the will and desire required to do well in business.
Scientist-entrepreneurs should leverage their strengths and engage team members who will work as a team. As an entrepreneur you should always strive to know your strengths and work with individuals who complement your weaknesses. If you concentrate on your goals, listen to outside counsel when appropriate and have a passion for your venture you will find that Boston is an amazing place to grow a business and realize your full potential as an entrepreneur.
Dave Greenwald, Ph.D., Co-founder and CEO of Relay Technology Management, Inc.